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Tropicoporus linteus

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External image
image icon On page 14 of Lima et al. (2022)'s paper on MNHN's website.

Tropicoporus linteus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Hymenochaetales
Family: Hymenochaetaceae
Genus: Tropicoporus
Species:
T. linteus
Binomial name
Tropicoporus linteus
(Berk. & M.A.Curtis) L.W. Zhou & Y.C. Dai (2015)
Synonyms[1]

Polyporus linteus Berk. & M.A.Curtis (1860)
Fomes linteus (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Cooke (1885)
Scindalma linteum (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Kuntze (1898)
Pyropolyporus linteus (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Murrill (1903)
Fulvifomes linteus (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Murrill (1915)
Phellinus linteus (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Teng (1963)
Inonotus linteus (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Teixeira (1992)

Tropicoporus linteus is a tropical American mushroom.[2] Its former name Phellinus linteus is applied wider, including to an East Asian mushroom.

Taxonomy

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Polyporus linteus was named by Miles Joseph Berkeley and Moses Ashley Curtis and first reported with specimen from Nicaragua in 1860.[3] Phellinus linteus was a rename by Shu Chün Teng in 1963.[4] It was renamed Tropicoporus linteus by Li-Wei Zhou and Yu-Cheng Dai in 2015.[2]

The following mushrooms are applied with the name Phellinus linteus:

Americas

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  • Phellinus linteus per se, the tropical American species, now Tropicoporus linteus
  • In subtropical South America, Phellinus linteus on Cordia americana is actually Tropicoporus drechsleri; specimens collected on other plant hosts require further studies.[5]

Asia

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Africa

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  • Xanthochrous rudis, an African species formerly regarded as a synonym of Phellinus linteus, regained taxon independency and was renamed Tropicoporus rudis.[2]

Description

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A description was made by Tian et al. (2012) for the epitype.[6]

This mushroom's tube trama is dimitic, contains generative and skeletal hyphae.[6]

Ecology and habitat

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Tropicoporus mushrooms cause a white rot.[2]

This mushroom is known distributed in Nicaragua,[3] United States (Florida)[6] and Brazil.[7]

Tropicoporus linteus grows on oak and tamarind.[5]

References

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  1. ^ "Species Fungorum - GSD Species". Retrieved 2023-10-05.
  2. ^ a b c d Zhou LW, Vlasák J, Decock C, et al. (2016) [2015]. "Global diversity and taxonomy of the Inonotus linteus complex (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota): Sanghuangporus gen. nov., Tropicoporus excentrodendri and T. guanacastensis gen. et spp. nov., and 17 new combinations". Fungal Diversity. 77: 335–347. doi:10.1007/s13225-015-0335-8. S2CID 256063267.
  3. ^ a b Eaton DC, Berkeley MJ, Curtis MA (1860). "Four Hundred and Fifty-Seventh Meeting. December 14, 1858. [...]". Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 4: 122. doi:10.2307/20021226. JSTOR 20021226.
  4. ^ Teng SC (邓叔群) (1963). 中国的真菌. 科学出版社. pp. 467, 762.
  5. ^ a b Salvador-Montoya CA, Costa-Rezende DH, Ferreira-Lopes V, et al. (2018). "Tropicoporus drechsleri (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota), a new species in the "Inonotus linteus" complex from northern Argentina". Phytotaxa. 338 (1): 75–89. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.338.1.6. hdl:11336/89616.
  6. ^ a b c Tian XM, Yu HY, Zhou LW, Decock C, Vlasák J, Dai YC (2013) [2012]. "Phylogeny and taxonomy of the Inonotus linteus complex". Fungal Diversity. 58: 159–169. doi:10.1007/s13225-012-0202-9. S2CID 256062881.
  7. ^ Lima, V.X. de; Oliverira, V.R.T. de; Lima-Junior, N.C. de; et al. (2022). "Taxonomy and phylogenetic analysis reveal one new genus and three new species in Inonotus s.l. (Hymenochaetaceae) from Brazil". Cryptogamie, Mycologie. 43 (1): 1–21. doi:10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2022v43a1. S2CID 246362124.